SCHR: The Death Penalty


The Center's death penalty project challenges discrimination against people of color, the poor and the disadvantaged in the imposition of the death penalty using a strategy which combines litigation, community involvement and public education.

The Center:

• Provides direct legal representation to those facing the death penalty at trials, on appeal, and in post con-viction proceedings;

The Center's Death Penalty Work

The Center's Death Penalty Cases in the News

Articles and Reports

Books and Films

Useful Links

U.S. Supreme Court Case List

Georgia Capital Case List

• Engages in efforts to bring about greater participation by people of color and others who have been excluded from the criminal justice system;

• Challenges the imposition of the death penalty upon people with mental illnesses, children, and other disenfranchised groups and educates lawyers about how best to defend those groups in capital cases;

• Recruits lawyers to provide representation to those facing the death penalty, publishes materials and provides advice to lawyers defending those facing death;

• Provides materials to and collaborates with other organizations, community groups and individuals in efforts to educate communities about the injustices in the use of the death penalty and involve them in seeking solutions; and

• Draws national and international attention to and increases public involvement in these issues through workshops, public hearings, and the media.

The expertise of the Center's diverse staff on capital punishment and prison reform issues is nationally recognized. One example of how the Center utilizes both litigation and public education in its efforts is its extensive documentation of racial discrimination in the use of the death penalty in two Georgia judicial circuits. The evidence gathered was used in court challenges in two capital cases, and it was also the subject of Congressional hearings and was featured in Time magazine, the New York Times, The ABC Evening News with Peter Jennings and other media.

Other accomplishments of the Center's capital punishment project include:

• Several decisions by the United States Supreme Court establishing precedents favorable to those facing the death penalty;

• A decision by a U.S. Court of Appeals setting aside a capital case based upon the Center's documentation of a pattern of racial discrimination in a prosecutor's jury strikes and other actions over fifteen years;

• A decision by the Georgia Supreme Court recognizing for the first time the need for special qualifications for attorneys handling capital cases;

• Numerous decisions by state and federal courts overturning death sentences on poor people, people of color, and disadvantaged persons in the South and establishing important precedents which govern other cases; and

• Jury verdicts sparing the lives of those facing the death penalty.


Info desk

It is tempting to pretend that minorities on death row share a fate in no way connected to our own, that our treatment of them sounds no echoes beyond the chamber in which they die. Such an illusion is ultimately corrosive, for the reverberations of injustice are not so easily confined. . . . [T]he way in which we choose those who will die reveals the depth of moral commitment among the living.
-- Justice William Brennan dissenting in McCleskey v. Kemp

We are killing the mentally retarded without serious qualm. We are killing persons for crimes they committed as children. And it is increasingly difficult not to notice and admit we are mainly executing people of marginal intelligence, doubtful sanity, debilitating poverty. The death penalty has become an act of class warfare, fought top-down against the poor and incompetent.
-- Tom Teepen, Atlanta Journal & Constitution, Sept. 5, 1987